Originally Posted by
Bluecat
The muddy water so to speak on DI duty cycle is because every setup is different on how late you can spray into the compression stroke and still have a uniform enough mixture to burn correctly. However you want to look at, you have from SOI to "sometime" before the spark plug lights. Which relative to the default DC% displayed in HPT, is a matter of us having about a 1/3 of the time to spray vs the whole engine cycle we are used to on a port motor. Which as far as an exact number, both those points obviously are always moving. So (in single pulse mode) a PID of % theoretical max time would be ("Primary Duration" / ("Primary SOI" - "Ignition Timing")). Which doesn't mean shit since spraying any where near 100% of that time frame will result in it miss firing and breaking up.
But it's how ever you want to tackle it. You can keep the default DC% numbers and just know that once you get into the 25-30% range be ready for trouble. I like my displayed DC% to be relative to the max theoretical for DI so that my "window" is atleast framed to something relative. I don't normally log "Primary SOI", but I do keep "Primary Duration" so my over simplified "DI Injector Duty Cycle" PID I use is "([PID.6243] / 315) * 100". 315 is just an arbitrary number i picked because the at rpm the SOI is usually close to 330 and on a boosted LT1 the timing will likely be 15 or less. There is no reason you couldn't get the same data from just the InjPW like the default Injector DC% custom pid. ([SENS.112]*[SENS.70]/1200) * (720/315) should yield the same results if you wanted the 100% to be more relative. But again you can't spray that long anyway, so even with a more relative DC% scale, 65-70% you usually start seeing burn problems. If you wanted you could use 220 as the benchmark if you wanted a shown 100% to be the limit. Regaurdless, 30% Port, 70% DI, 5.5ms PW.... the key is being able to recognize that the injector is spraying late enough that it is a problem. Within the limits of your fuel system, keep the pressure up and the PW down as much as possible.
One of my DI peeve's is people saying that under boost you can't run richer than 12:1 in a DI motor. The problem isn't that a DI motor won't burn a 10-11:1 mixture under boost, its that the stock fuel system won't let you get there at high rpm. Your either are still spraying though the ignition lighting or sprayed so late that the mixture didn't mix and half the chamber is 12:1 and the other part 8:1. That's why the break up at high rpm when they are fat. Lessons learned long ago on DI Ecotec's.